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The Braum Dairy Farm is located on land between the communities
of Tuttle and Minco, Oklahoma. The farm covers approximately
15 square miles and lies along both sides of the South Canadian
River. When purchased over a thirty-year period the land was
in various pieces. A large part of it was wasteland and most
of it was not fully developed.
Work
on the land by the Braum’s Construction Crews included
jetties on the riverbank to stabilize the sandy bank during seasonal
flooding. Our construction crews also built most of the buildings
on the farm including the milk barn, free-stall barns, processing
plant, water treatment plant, and waste treatment facilities.
They also helped build a 600 ft. private bridge across the South
Canadian River. This bridge not only provides access to the various
fields, but it also makes the public roads around the farm a
safer place to travel by taking the large farm equipment off
of the roads and highways. In addition, Braum’s crews also
recently completed a private mile long lighted entrance road
to the farm and plant.
All
of these improvements were financed privately without government
funds. Braum’s believes in a free market. We don’t
believe that the government should spend taxpayer money to promote
private businesses and Braum’s never accepts government
farm subsidies.
At
Braum’s,
we do things from the ground up. Corn and alfalfa are grown
to provide the forage part of the ration for our dairy herd.
Both of these crops are harvested as ensilage and provide a
uniform ration 365 days a year. We have the capacity to produce,
feed, and store a total of 200,000 tons of alfalfa and corn
silage each year. The
alfalfa is cut six times during the growing season and the corn
is cut once. After the corn is cut a cover crop is planted to
protect the soil. This is plowed under in the spring.
The alfalfa and corn silage are mixed together with grain to
provide a uniform complete ration which is fed to the dairy herd
several times each day. The grain part of the ration is made
from locally purchased corn, milo, barley and soybeans. Because
there is not enough locally grown corn for our needs, a considerable
amount is imported from Kansas and Nebraska.
Locally
purchased soybeans are roasted here on the farm, which makes
them more digestible. By producing and mixing our rations right
here on the farm, we are able to monitor the specific and ever-changing
needs of the herd. We believe in natural. It’s
a big part of what we do. That’s why we don’t inject
our cows with hormones to increase milk production. We have never
fed them antibiotics in any form nor have we ever fed them meat
and bone meal which have been linked to BSE (mad cow disease).
We buy thousands of tons of wheat straw from the local farmers.
This is a by-product of wheat grain harvest and
has been plowed under or burned in the past. We grind the straw
and use it for bedding for the dairy herd in
our free-stalls. Free-stalls are 4’ x 8’ cubicles
where cows can lie down whenever they wish to. These cubicles
are elevated to be above the flush water used to clean the barns.
All the barns that house the cows are built on a 3% grade to
facilitate the periodic flushing and cleaning of the floor areas.
The flush water carries the manure to a concrete collection
ditch which connects to two concrete slurry pits with agitators.
From there the slurry is pumped over stainless steel screens
which separate the fibrous material from the liquid. The liquid
then flows to two settling basins. The first basin is emptied
each day of the settled solids while the settled solids in the
second larger basin are constantly being removed by mechanical
scrapers and pumps. The settled solids are pumped to several
stainless steel extruders which separate more of the water from
the sludge.
The liquid after being screened, treated, and settled of most
solids is pumped to the growing crops. This natural
fertilizer greatly reduces the need for chemical fertilizers.
The separated solids are made into compost and used on the cropland.
When composting is complete there is no odor.



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